Propagating red roses at home is simple and effective. This method is accessible even for beginners. The beauty of this technique is that it works for every variety of rose.
Start with a healthy, disease-free stem around 15 to 20 cm in length. Remove all leaves at the base of the stem. This reduces the risk of rot and promotes more efficient root formation.
1. Rose Cutting Propagation: Getting Started
Step 1: Prepare the cutting
Choose a strong, healthy bloom with no signs of disease. Trim the stem to 15 to 20 cm and make a clean cut. Remove the leaves from the lower section to help the cutting focus on root growth.
Step 2: Garlic treatment
Take a garlic clove and gently rub it onto the cut surface of the stem. The natural antiseptic properties of garlic help protect the cutting from infections. This simple step promotes faster root development.
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2. Rose Cutting Propagation: Natural Root Stimulation
Orange peel benefits
Finely chop some orange peel and place it into a glass jar. Orange peel is packed with nutrients and vitamins, especially A, C, and E. It stimulates strong root growth and contains essential oils and minerals that improve overall plant vitality.
Garlic benefits
Take 3 cloves of garlic, peel, and chop them. Garlic is a powerful natural disinfectant. It helps sterilize the cutting and prevents fungal diseases, keeping your rose cutting healthy through the rooting process.
Make the rooting solution
Add all the chopped garlic into the jar with the orange peel. Pour 500 milliliters of hot water over the mixture, stir, and let it steep for about an hour. After soaking, strain the liquid to remove the solids.
What remains is your all natural rooting solution. A mixture of orange peel, garlic, and hot water creates a natural antiseptic. The garlic prevents infection while the citrus essential oils promote root growth, helping the cuttings thrive and avoid rotting.
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3. Rose Cutting Propagation: Setup and Planting
Secure the cutting
Pour the mixture into a jar. Secure with wire to keep cuttings upright and stable. Position the stem so that the leaf node is facing out, as this is where new leaf buds will develop.
Use a moist sponge to seal the top of the bottle where the cutting is placed. The sponge retains moisture and prevents dehydration. Make a small hole in the sponge to insert the cutting.
Create a greenhouse
Use a plastic bag to seal the jar tightly, securing it with tape to create a greenhouse effect. This helps reduce water evaporation and maintains stable humidity. Keep the container in a cool, shaded area away from direct sunlight to prevent stress on the young plant.
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4. Rose Cutting Propagation: Results and Next Steps
Just after five days, the roots begin to develop robustly. Within five days, new shoots can emerge healthfully. This is a clear sign that the propagation is working successfully.
At this point, transfer the rooted cutting to a nutrient-rich pot. Give it the space and resources it needs to thrive. Continue to keep it in bright, indirect light while it establishes.
Final Thoughts
This simple method combines garlic and orange peel to protect the cutting and stimulate strong root growth. The sponge seal, stable support, and greenhouse effect maintain ideal moisture. With proper shade and patience, rose cuttings root quickly and transition well to a new pot.